ma bada ahtjajaan slmyaan fi banghladish, qadath "alharakat altulaabiat dida altamyiz", ahtjajaan ealaa qarar almahkamat aleulya fi yunyu/hziran 2024, 'iieadat fard hisas wazifiat binisbat 30% li'asr almuharibin alqudamaa fi harb alaistiqlal eam 1971, tatawur liusbih "thuratan". taht daght hadhih altatawurati, aidtarat rayiysat alwuzara' alshaykhat husaynat wajid 'iilaa alaistiqalat fi alkhamis min ab/ 'aghustus 2024, wamin thama frrt 'iilaa alhindu. baed aistiqalatiha, tama al'iielan ean tashkil hukumat muaqatat biqiadat muhamad yunis. wahadhih althawrat qad tufrid ealaa alsiyasat alkharijiat albanghladishiat 'iieadat tartib astiratijiin liealaqatiha al'iiqlimiati. 'iihdaa alqadaya aljiusiasiat alrayiysiat almutaealiqat bialthawrat hi alealaqat bayn banghladish walhind fi janub asia. ja'at aistiqalat husaynata, alati tuetbr sadiqatan liniudilhi, fi waqt tujad fih hukumat fi dual janub asia tutalib alhind bi "eadam altadakhul fi shuuwniha aldaakhiliati", mithl sirilanka wajuzur almaldif. ja'at althawrat fi banghladish litandama 'iilaa hadha almutlabi, wahadha qad la yubashir bialkhayr bialnisbat lisiasa "aljiwar awlaan" alati tantahijuha alhind mae dual janub asia. raghm 'ana althawrat fi banghladish la tazal ghayr muktamalatin; fa'iina al'iislahat alsiyasiat wal'iidariat fi muasasat aldawlat tushakil alsimat al'abraz linihayat althawrati, mae 'iijra' alaintikhabat kakhatwat nahw tahqiq dhalika. tushir alnatayij al'awaliat lilthawrat 'iilaa aihtimal tarajue fi tabieat alealaqat bayn niudilhi wadaka, dun 'an yasil al'amr 'iilaa euzlat jiusiasiat 'iiqlimiat bayn alhind wabanghladish. falwaqie aljughrafiu almushtarak bayn albaladayn yafrid aistimrariat altafahum bishan alqadaya alhududiati. taqae banghiladish fi janub asia, wayushar 'iilaa alhind wabakistan wasirilanka wajuzur almaldif wanibal wamamlakat butan, 'iilaa janib banghladish, mujtamieatan biaism shibh alqarat alhindiat fi hadhih almintaqati. sumyt shibh alqarat alhindiat bihadha alaism li'ana 'aradi hadhih alduwal tafsiluha aljibal wal'anhar walbihar ean baqiat qarat asia. kama 'ana hadhih almintaqat tatamayaz bihuiat jughrafiat wathaqafiat watarikhiat wasiasiat takhtalif ean baqiat qarat asia. fi hin kanat alhind tamtalik alnufudh al'akbar fi tashkil hadhih alhuiat al'iiqlimiati. wamin aljadir bialdhikr 'ana muezam dual janub asia khadaeat lilsaytarat al'ajnabiat almutaeaqibati, wakan akharaha alsaytarat albiritaniati. qabl ainsihabiha, 'aelanat biritania qarar taqsim shibh alqarat alhindiat eam 1947 wifq "mieyar dini", mimaa 'adaa 'iilaa aindilae alnizaeat alhududiat fi janub asia alati la tazal mustamiratan hataa yawmina hadha. wamae dhalika, tatawarat dual janub asia tdryjyaan 'iilaa dual qawmiat hadithatin; hayth hasalat alhind wabakistan ealaa aistiqlalihima fi eam 1947, wasirilanka fi eam 1948, wajuzur almaldif fi eam 1965. min nahiat 'ukhraa, lam takun nybal wabutan mustaemaratayn bialkamil min qibal 'ayi quat 'ajnabiatin. baynama 'asbahat nybal jumhuriatan baed 'iilgha' alnizam almalakii fi eam 2008, tatawarat butan 'iilaa milkiat dusturiat hadithat fi nafs aleami. 'amaa banghladish, la yukhfi altaarikh aldawr alkabir aladhi laeabath alhind fi daem harakat ainfisal sharq bakistan -alati 'asbahat banghladish alan- ean gharb bakistan fi eam 1971. fi altiseiniati, saghat alhind "mabda jujral" kajuz' min siasatiha alkharijiat tujah jiraniha, mrtkzaan ealaa khamsat mabadi tawjihiatan li'iidarat alealaqat mae alduwal almujawirati. min bayn hadhih almabadii: "aihtiram siadat kuli dawlat fi janub asia waeadam altadakhul fi shuuwniha aldaakhiliati". tukamil alhind taebiraha ean "hasn siasat aljawar" bi'iielaniha siasa "aljiwar awlaan" eama 2014, mae tawaliy narindra mudi riasat alhukumat biqiadat hizb "bharatya janata". wafi alwaqt nafsihi, kashafat hadhih alhukumat ean nawaya alhind altawasueiat fi janub asia, walati tajalat fi alkhitabat alsiyasiat lirayiys alwuzara' mwdy. wafi munasabat eidatin, minha khitabuh khilal hamlatih alaintikhabiat lieam 2019, 'iidh aistakhdam mudi mustalah "akhand biharat" (Akhanda Bharat), wataeni "alhind almutahidati", watushir 'iilaa "tasawur hindiin tarikhiin yashmal alhind alhaliata, wabakistan, wabanghladish, wabuldan 'ukhraa kanat jz'aan min alhind albiritaniat qabl taqsimiha fi eam 1947". tueaziz siasat hukumat mudi hadhih alruwyat altawasueiat min khilal khatawat malmusati; minha 'iilgha' almadat 370 fi ab/ 'aghustus 2019, alati kanat tamnah 'iiqlim kashmir hkmaan dhatyaan, wa'iielan damih 'iilaa alsiyadat alhindiati. wafi nafs aleami, nasharat alhind kharitatan muhdathatan tadamanat mintaqat kalabani alnnybaliati, mimaa 'adaa 'iilaa tawaturat bayn alhind wanybal". zala hunak takhawuf ladaa hukumat dual janub asia min aldawafie aljiusiasiat altawasueiat walhaymanat al'iiqlimiat lilhind fi almintaqati. wafi hadha alsiyaqi, 'asbah matlab "eadam altadakhul fi alshuwuwn aldaakhiliati" shearaan 'iqlymyaan tarfaeuh hukumat tilk alduwal, wahu ma tajalaa bishakl khasin khilal thawrat banghladish. fi risalat mushtarakat wajahaha majmueat min alkitaab walsahafiiyn walnaashitin alaijtimaeiiyn walsiyasiiyn min banghladish wanibal wasirilanka 'iilaa hukumat alaitihad alhindii fi 9 ab/ 'aghustus 2024, talabuu fiha alhind "bialtawaquf ean altadakhul fi siasat kuli minha". wafi khitam alrisalati, 'ushir 'iilaa 'ana "jazur almaldif wabutan tueanian aydaan min juhud niudilhi litakun allaaeib alhasim fi shuuwnihima aldaakhiliat walkharijiati". fi hin 'ana likuli dawlat min hadhih alduwal qisatuha alkhasat alati yumkin altahaduth eanha bishakl mufasal, fa'iina fahum tabieat alealaqat alhindiat mae dual janub asia yatatalab alnazar fi kuli wahidat minha. manal ealan sahifat nabd alshaeb alausbueiah rayiys altahrir jaefar alkhaburi